Tuesday 27 September 2016

TROUBLE WITH ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION? WHO DOESN'T?



TROUBLE WITH ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION?

Who doesn’t? Even native speakers hesitate. What about spelling? It’s a nightmare;  neither foreigners nor native speakers can cope with the chaotic English orthography. 

As a matter of fact, Pronunciation and Spelling are a couple on bad terms. They don’t  understand each other and the relationship is impossible. Pronunciation has developed,  changed along centuries and adapted to the circumstances and requirements of our time, whereas Spelling wears the ancient  heavy, hard, over-ornamented dress of former times, an  impediment  getting through in our speedy world.

Since we have no authority to change this undesirable estate of affairs, and it seems nobody has, the only thing  to be done  is to use strategies to manage to get by. This is what I offer in my blogs.

Monday 26 September 2016

SURE OF THE PRONUNCIATION OF THESE?



SURE OF THE PRONUNCIATION AND MEANING OF THESE WORDS??

TROUBLESOME  -OU

SPELLING

PHONETICS ¿?

SPELLING

PHONETICS ¿?

course
count
court
though
tough
trouble
cousin
rough
couple
country
courage
thought
through
thorough
throughout
drought
enough
coupé
coupon
courteous




bough
brought
counter
doubt
bout
bounce
bouncer
bound  for
couch
council
counsel
bourbon
bourgeois
bourgeoisie
pronunciation
bouquet
boutique
couchette
could
thoroughly





    

Friday 23 September 2016

BOLD TOM STORY SOUND suffx -OU correction

BOLD TOM

                        Although
                        this sea is rough,
                        Tom  is stout
                        and brave                                       
                       enough
                        to go fishing
                        on a frail boat
                        along the coast.

                        Tom rows
                        through
                        the waves
                        to bring home
                        enough
                        food
                        for his couple,
                        their four
                        sons,
                        a young
                         cousin,
                        and an old
                         uncle.
                       
                        Though
                        he is getting old,
                        he takes
                        the trouble
                        to go fishing
                        without 
                        a complaint
                        or doubt.
                       
                        Today
                        a strong gust
                        drove
                        the boat
                        off the coast
                        but Tom’s courage
                        managed
                        to go
                        home
                        safe and sound

SOUND -TURE suffix STORY



PRONUNCIATION STORY –TURE suffix

 RICHARD


Rachel
and Richard
are neighbours.
They meet in the orchard.

Richard
used to play truant
and skip lectures
when he was at school;
his mother would say
to his classmates:

-Tell the teacher,
 Richard
 can't go to the lecture
 because he has a temperature.

Eventually,
Richard
improved
and graduated
in literature.

He became a teacher
of literature
and currently lectures
at the University of Chester.

Rachel
studied sculpture
and architecture.
Actually,
she is a good sculptor.

She made the sculpture
of the vulture
and of the other creatures
with ugly features
that are in the pasture.

Rachel
is also very handy;
she can make a sculpture
as well as mend a puncture.

Their son Dick
likes machinery
and studies technology.
He is quite a character.

They love nature
and all  creatures
whether snakes
or teachers.

They like adventure
and are in the departure
lounge
bound for China.

They stand a chance
of visiting  Chile,
in the future;
they’ll have to save up money
for it requires
great expenditure.


http://www.amazon.com/Jolly-Tales-Learning-Nelida-Framil-ebook/dp/B00VI8GIOK/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1460307993&sr=8-1&keywords=Jolly+Tales+for+Learning

plus audio!
http://www.amazon.com/Jolly-Tales-Funny-Stories-Audio/dp/B00VKWITCI/ref=sr_1_fkmr0_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1428535898&sr=8-1-fkmr0&keywords=Jolly+Tales+&+Funny+Stories+Audi



Friday 16 September 2016

WHY ENGLISH LOST ITS TAIL



Oh, it’s a long story. Ignorance and hesitation did it.

English originated from Anglo-Frisian dialects brought to England in the 5th to 7th centuries AD by Germanic invaders and settlers from northwest Germany, west Denmark and the Netherlands.
Eventually Old English developed from them. It was a very complex language with inflections, declensions, first written using a runic script. Luckily  Irish missionaries introduced the Latin alphabet  in the 9th century.
The Norman Conquest in 1066 brought the French language to England. French, with a flourishing literature, was the language of the court, the aristocracy, the church  and the administration. Whereas, English was relegated to the common people, mainly uneducated. This, eventually, resulted in lost of inflexions, declensions and to the SVO word order.
Long words were shortened for the same reason. The need to communicate led speakers to put the emphasis on the lexeme syllable, while relaxing the pronunciation of the rest of the vowels to a shwa [E], which caused the lost of the tail, and abundance of monosyllables.
Luckily, that creole spoken by commoners simplified English.
. 



Monday 12 September 2016

TAMING of the PRONUNCIATION and her bad relationship with her unruly partner, SPELLING:



A Mind Map is a visual show of pronunciation. Target  sound is in the center and different strings of spellings radiate  from it.

Attractive layout, enhanced with color and icons. The procedure is sound, effective and appealing.

Display of the complex English phonic system  in 22 maps.

Elegant procedure, addressed to both, right and left brain hemispheres; it caters for unconscious and conscious learning. It is easy, pleasant, and interesting.

Mind Maps attract attention, awake interest, associate words, help retention and  retrieval.


Thursday 8 September 2016

5 MOST USEFUL LANGUAGES TO LEARN

5 Most Useful Languages To Learn (To Make More Money)
·         SEAN KIM
·         LANGUAGE LEARNING

Deciding to learn a new language is one thing.
Deciding which of the most useful languages to learn is another. This is the question we’re going to address today.
We’ve talked about the amazing benefits of learning a language, such as clearing our mind to improve our decision making skills.

But did you know that it can help you make more money?
You’ve probably heard the popular saying by Warren Buffet, “the more you learn, the more you earn.” I1t turns out this rule applies more than ever for learning a new language.
Even with the addition of over 295,000 jobs in the United States, there are millions of people struggling to find full-time work, or any work at all.
The good news is, learning a language has shown to not only increase your chances of finding amazing work opportunities, but it’s shown to increase your earnings.
CareerBuilder.com’s hiring forecast showed that 39 percent of U.S. employers said they plan to hire bilingual candidates, and half said that if they had two equally qualified candidates, they would be more inclined to hire the bilingual one.
Make More Money
Learning a language has shown to add between 10–15% to your wage, according to language specialist recruitment agency, Euro London.
This only goes to show that learning a language is a wise investment for anyone, at any age, whether you’re preparing to enter the workforce, or looking to expand your opportunities.
Assuming an average salary of around $45,000, a 2% “language bonus” average over 40 years, and also a 1% raise annually, you’d have an extra $67,000 by the time you retire. Since you can learn a new language quickly with the right solution, that’s a pretty good investment of your time.
What’s more, salary bonuses vary depending on the exact language in which you’re proficient. Here’s a quick breakdown of a few different secondary languages and their annual bonuses as reported by The Economist:
·         Spanish — 1.5 percent bonus
·         French — 2.3 percent bonus
·         German — 3.8 percent bonus
This means that you can make an additional $50,000 to $125,000, just for knowing how to speak a foreign language!
Expand Your Career Opportunities
More importantly, with the rise of globalization, there’s an exponential demand for jobs that require a foreign language.
Interpreters and translators are among the top five fastest growing occupations, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, with opportunities expected to increase by 46% between 2012 and 2022. For example, members of the U.S. military can earn up to $1,000 more per month if they are proficient in multiple languages.
You can open your doors to new career opportunities, such as this Brand Specialist job opening for Google, or this Game Translator position for Nintendo, where you’ll be paid to translate video games!
5 Of The Most Useful Languages To Learn
Let’s dig into the 5 most useful languages to learn if you want to make more money and improve your career.
1.    German
As we shared in the graph above, German is known to be the best language that will earn you the big bucks, earning you over 125,000 (Euros) in bonuses!
This may come as a surprise to many people, because one would assume a language like Mandarin, Japanese, or Spanish, with a higher GDP (by language) will correlate to higher earnings. While this is true for most cases, German is a special case, as Germany is one of the three European powerhouses. This means that the language will be more economically valuable for an outsider than the language of a relatively more closed economy.
2. French
With over 200M people in 5 different continents around the world speaking French, you can see why it ranks as one of the most useful languages to learn.
At first glance, French may appear to be spoken by only those living in France, but it happens to be the second most widely learned language after English. Knowing how to speak French opens the doors to French companies in not only France, but other French-speaking parts of the world such as Canada, Switzerland, Belgium, and North and sub-Saharan Africa. As the world’s fifth biggest economy and number-three destination for foreign investment, France is a key economic partner.
For students looking to pursue their Masters or MBA degrees, knowing French can act as a big advantage. Renown French universities and business schools are ranked as some of the top higher education institutions in Europe and the world. Students who can speak French are eligible for additional scholarship opportunities, which can save you tens of thousands of dollars in the end.
3. Spanish
Over the past decade, knowing how to speak Spanish has not only been an advantage for job seekers, but it’s become a necessity. In the United States and Europe, Spanish is theforeign language of choice after English, and it’s also the official language to over four continents around the world.
No matter what industry you are in, the numbers alone present a strong case to learn Spanish, especially in business. In addition to the sheer number of people you can reach by knowing how to speak Spanish, countries like Mexico, Chile, and Colombia are quickly becoming a powerhouse in the global economy.
Here’s the cherry on top of the sundae. Spanish is the easiest language out of the most useful languages to learn, if you already speak English. You can quickly learn Spanish by taking advantage of online solutions like Rype, where you’ll receive unlimited privateSpanish lessons, and get to work with a dedicated language coach online.
4. Mandarin
It’s no secret that China is the world’s new dominant economy, with a growing influence from Africa to the Americas. If you’re in business, then China is a goldmine of opportunities, with over a billion people that you can target.
According to London-based search firm Ascentator, demand for executive positions by American and multinational companies in China has risen 35 percent from the previous years, echoing similar figures from other recruiting firms.
However, unlike Spanish, Mandarin is a complicated language to learn.
The good news is, everyone knows it. If you can manage to learn Mandarin, you can bet that your future boss and co-workers will be impressed.
5. Arabic
The Arab world is recognized as one of the wealthiest regions in the world, with over $600B in GDP. The size of the Middle Eastern economy alone as a whole has increased by approximately 120% in the five year period from mid-2003 to mid-2008.

Due to the abundance of market opportunities in the Middle East, Western Arabic speakers are in very high demand, but in very low supply. Those who speak Arabic have the opportunity to develop an international career in a variety of industries such as education, finance, journalism, foreign services and more.
What’s your favorite out of the 5 most useful languages to learn?
We’d love to hear from you below.


PRONUNCIATION NIGHTMARE



PRONUNCIATION NIGHTMARE
61 of the English commonest verbs have strong and weak forms. Don’t panic, expect  the weak forms in normal conversation;  the strong forms exist, but they are occasionally used.


Strong & Weak forms of Anomalous Finites
spelling
weak
strong
am
Em, m
ym
is
z, s
Iz
are
E
A:
was
wEz, wz
Woz
were
wE
wE:
have
hEv, Ev, v
hyv
has
hEz, Ez, z
hyz
had
hEd, Ed, d
hyd

USES

Strong forms

1)     Isolated:                        DE wE:d nVn

2)   Stressed:                        bEt ju A: hiE

3)    Followed by nt             ju  A:nt in E hVri

4)    At the end                       Dei E not  bizi, bEt wi A:


WEAK  forms                     in all other cases